IS U580 Empirical Research Methods in Information Science
Fall 2004 Syllabus

 Prof. Carole Hafner
hafner@ccs.neu.edu
446 West Village H, 617-373-5116
Office/Advising Hours  Mon 3:30-5:30, Thurs 10:30 - 12:00


The goal of this course is to learn how to scientifically investigate the interaction between information technologies and the people and organizations who use them or who are affected by them. Is a given computing technology, application, or computer-based process easy or difficult to use?  Do users like it and use it willingly or do they avoid it?  Does it perform useful functions?  Does it improve the overall effectiveness of an organization?  How does it affect the interpersonal and group relationships in the organization, family, or community where it is used? What is its impact on society as a whole?  Although people can express opinions about the answers to these questions, we can  answer them objectively only by conducting empirical research. Our approach is to survey a number of methodologies for conducting empirical research, and to consider their use in studying issues of interest to information scientists.

 
Pre-requisites:

IS U300, Principles of Information Science; Statistics

 

Course text:

Experimental Design with Applications in Management, Engineering and the Sciences, by Paul D. Berger and Robert E. Maurer.  Thomson Learning, 2002. (EDA)

 

Additional Readings: A packet of additional required readings are available at Gnomon Copy, on Huntington Avenue across from the University.   You can find the Table of Contents on this Web site.

 

Software: In this course we will be using SPSS for statistical analysis. SPSS is available on CCIS PC’s and also on all NuNet PC’s.  Several books on SPSS have been placed on reserve at Snell Library, and in addition WWW-based tutorials are available at:

SPSS Tutorial
Resources to help you learn and Use SPSS
SPSS Tutorial


Class notes, assignments, and other course materials


Schedule of topics and assignments

 

Week
Topics                                      
Assigned Readings

I.  Introduction to empirical Research

1
Empirical research process
IT Research Issues
R3, pp. 10-13
R1, Ch. 1,2
2
Survey of Empirical Methods R2, Ch. 1
3
Identifying variables
Validity and Reliability
R3, Ch. 2
R3, Ch. 5

II. Quantitative Research Design and Data Analysis

4
Overview of quantitative research EDA, Ch. 1
R2,  Ch. 9
5
Single factor analysis framework
Statistical assumptions
EDA, Ch. 2
EDA, Ch. 3
6
Single factor, multiple comparisons EDA, Ch. 4, 5
7
Multiple factor designs EDA, Ch. 6, 8
8
MIDTERM EXAM, Wednesday, October 27
Usability Experiments

R5

III. Data Collection Methodologies

9
Data mining for knowledge discovery R6
10
Designing Questionnaires and Surveys R3, Ch. 11, 12

IV. Qualitative Research Design

11
Overview of Qualitative Research R2, Ch. 10 
12
Case Study Research in IT R4
13
Ethnography
Introduction to Mixed Methods
R1, Ch. 10
R2, Ch. 11


Assignments and grading

 

In-class assignments:  Each Monday unless otherwise noted there will be an in-class written assignment based on  the material covered the previous week.  The assignment will be handed out at 9:15 and  students will have about 15 minutes to  work on it. Students may refer to their books and notes in completing these assignments. A discussion of the assignment will follow.  There will be no "make up" available or late work accepted. The in-class assignments, taken as a group, will count as one homework grade.  (The lowest in-class assignment grade for each student will be dropped.)  


Homework assignments:  In addition to the in-class assignments, there will be several regular homework assignments.  Some will be problem sets to work on.  Some may require reading an empirical study, writing a summary and critique of it, and possibly giving a brief presentation to the class. Some may require conducting small experiments or interviews using fellow students or other friends as subjects. The cutoff date for handing in homework is one week after the due date - after that homework will not be accepted. There is no late penalty, however late homework will be graded and returned at the instructor's convenience.


Exams: There will be a midterm and a final exam.  Students can bring a calculator, but not a PDA, for obvious reasons.  Students can bring one sheet of paper written on both sides to each exam.


Homework will count 35% of the final grade, the midterm 25%,  the final exam 30% and class participation 10%.

Course administration and rules


A CCIS Unix account is required to access powerpoint slides and other course materials.  To learn how to get an account, go to:
  http://www.ccis.neu.edu/welcome


There are no make-up exams in this course.  Normally if a student misses an exam the student will receive a grade of 0 on that exam.  Under unusual circumstances (such as documented serious illness), the student's grade on a missed exam will be replaced by the grade on the final exam.


Academic Honesty: The individual assignments must be each student's own work.  Any group projects assigned must be the work of the students in the group.  Plagiarism or copying will result in official University disciplinary review.